Background Alternatives to surgery are needed for the treatment of vulvar intraepithelial
neoplasia. We investigated the effectiveness of imiquimod 5% cream, a topical immune …

BACKGROUND: In the management of early stage cervical cancer, knowledge about the
prognosis is critical. Although many factors have an impact on survival, their relative …

Objective. Conflicting data exist on IL-6 production by human papillomavirus (HPV)
immortalized cell lines and several cervical carcinoma cell lines. However, no information …

Human papillomavirus (HPV) infections play an important role in the development of cervical
neoplasia. To get to a better understanding of the role of cytokines in the development of …

AIM OF THE STUDY: The aim of the study was to analyze the benefit from adjuvant
radiotherapy in patients with vulvar cancer and a single positive node without extra capsular …

OBJECTIVES: To assess sexual function of vulvar cancer survivors who received extensive
and less extensive treatment. To explore associations between sexual function and patient …

Background: Differentiated vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia (VIN) is presumed to be the
precursor of invasive squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the vulva. It is commonly assumed …

Objectives: The aim of the current study was, first, to determine whether laterality of lymph
node metastases has prognostic significance, independent of the number of lymph node …

Objective To identify associations between demographic, disease-related, and
psychological variables and severe distress from pelvic floor symptoms (PFSs) after cervical …

Objective. There are no data available on the impact of performance status on outcome in
patients with vulvar cancer. It was the objective of this study to determine the impact of …