Table 2

Statistical results relating the type of tumor with the clinicopathological features under evaluation

SBT/APST N (%)Non-invasive LGSC N (%)P value
Total nmber of cases (203)163 (80)40 (20)
Median age (range)42 (19–276)44 (21–76)0.269
Median tumor size (cm) (range)5.8 (0.5–23)5.6 (0.7–28)0.6
Laterality <0.001
 Unilateral117 (71.8)16 (40)
 Bilateral46 (28.2)24 (60)
Pattern of growth0.024
 Exophytic40 (24.5)17 (42.5)
 Endophytic123 (75.5)23 (57.5)
Microinvasion16 (9.8)5 (12.5)0.572
Microinvasive carcinoma1 (0.6%)6 (15%) <0.001
FIGO stage (N of cases 143)0.001
 Stage I87 (77)15 (50)
 Stage II–IV26 (23)15 (50)
Implants0.001
 No87 (77)15 (50)
 Yes26 (23)15 (50)
Non-invasive23 (20)9 (30)
Invasive (LGSC)3 (2.7)6 (20)
Endosalpingiosis36 (32)11 (37)0.664
Lymph node involvement (52 cases)4 (11.8)3 (16.7)0.622
Recurrence7 (4)4 (10)0.153
  • FIGO, International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics; LGSC, low-grade serous carcinoma; SBT/APST, serous borderline tumor/atypical proliferative serous tumors.