Summary of 30-day post-operative complications in the enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) and conventional management (CM) groups
Complications (n (%)) | ERAS | CM | P value |
(n=45) | (n=45) | ||
Excessive post-operative nausea and vomiting and gastritis | 3 (6.7) | 1 (2.2) | 0.306 |
Paralytic ileus/intestinal obstruction | 3 (6.7) | 8 (17.8) | 0.108 |
Grade 1 | 3 (6.7) | 4 (8.9) | |
≥Grade 2 | 0 | 4 (8.9) | |
Diarrhea | 0.222 | ||
Grade 1 | 1 (2.2) | 0 | |
≥Grade 2 | 0 | 2 (4.4) | |
Fluid overload (requiring aggressive treatment with diuretics) | 0 | 2 (4.4) | 0.153 |
Hypotension (>10% drop in blood pressure/patient is symptomatic) | 1 (2.2) | 2 (4.4) | 0.557 |
Dyselectrolemia | 0.238 | ||
Mild | 2 (4.4) | 0 | |
Moderate to severe | 0 | 5 (11.1) | |
Urinary tract infection | 2 (4.4) | 2 (4.4) | 1 |
Urinary retention | 0.222 | ||
Grade 1 | 2 (4.4) | 0 | |
≥Grade 2 | 0 | 1 (2.2) | |
Febrile illness (requiring intravenous antibiotics) | 2 (4.4) | 2 (4.4) | 1 |
Septicemia | 0 | 1 (2.2) | 0.315 |
Surgicalsite infection | 6 (13.3) | 7 (15.6) | 0.332 |
Superficial | 6 (13.3) | 4 (8.9) | |
Deep | 0 | 2 (4.4) | |
Organ/space | 0 | 1 (2.2) | |
Readmission | 1 (2.2) | 5 (11.1) | 0.091 |
Prolonged LOHS due to complication (≥8 days) | 1 (2.2) | 14 (31.1) | <0.001 |
CM, conventional management; ERAS, enhanced recovery after surgery; POD, post-operative day.