Table 4

Overview of median costs per patient before and after project implementation for laparoscopy and robotics in 2020 CAD$

LaparoscopyPre-intervention
(n=61)
Post-intervention
(n=80)
Difference
(post-pre)
P value
Total median cost (IQR)7011.00
(6281–7312)
6933.00
(6284–7750)
−78.000.69
Surgical median cost (IQR)
 Total OR visit6692.00
(5962–7473)
6422.00
(5773–7239)
−270.000.22
 OR costs*5036.00
(4306–5947)
4905.00
(4205–5472)
−131.000.62
 Post-operative stay*1181.9
(829.70–1745.50)
814.70
(619.00–1092.50)
−367.20<0.05†
 Pharmacy costs42.37
(21.78–77.99)
22.83
(13.44–35.42)
−19.57<0.05†
 Investigations*159.72
(119.59–192.30)
206.80
(149.70–271.00)
+47.08<0.05†
RoboticsPre-intervention
(n=35)
Post-intervention
(n=21)
Total median cost (IQR)20 134.00
(19 149–21537)
21 555.00
(17 734–23239)
+1421.000.76
Surgical median cost (IQR)
 Total OR visit19 814.00
(18 829–21217)
21 044
(17 223-22 727)
+1230.000.93
 OR costs*17 688.00
(16 829–18448)
19 791.00
(14 787-21 181)
+2 1030.000.48
 Post-operative stay*1 289.80
(976.9–1975.4)
876.5
(713.1–1862.7)
−413.300.12
 Pharmacy costs59.88
(26.52–117.46)
26.24
(10.50–28.80)
−33.64<0.05†
 Investigations*169.64
(126.79–221.14)
150.00
(80.01–200.83)
−19.640.22
  • *The OR cost includes costs of the surgical equipment, robot cost if applicable, respiratory therapist cost. The post-operative cost includes recovery room stay, short stay unit, and ward admission if applicable. The investigations include laboratory, electrocardiogram, microbiology, and blood bank costs if applicable.

  • †Statistically significant;

  • OR, operating room.