Table 1

Patient characteristics in front-line treatment groups

MSI-H on chemo (n=66)MSI-H on ICI (n=15)MSS on chemo (n=277)MSS on ICI (n=13)Total (n=371)P value
Age at Therapy Start0.557
 Median (Q1, Q3)67.0 (60.0, 73.0)68.0 (61.0, 72.5)67.0 (61.0, 72.0)71.0 (62.0, 73.0)67.0 (60.0, 72.5)
Practice Type0.694
 Academic18 (27.3%)6 (40.0%)73 (26.4%)3 (23.1%)100 (27.0%)
 Community48 (72.7%)9 (60.0%)204 (73.6%)10 (76.9%)271 (73.0%)
Stage at Diagnosis< 0.001
 I31 (47.0%)7 (46.7%)92 (33.2%)4 (30.8%)134 (36.1%)
 II3 (4.5%)1 (6.7%)12 (4.3%)0 (0.0%)16 (4.3%)
 III4 (6.1%)7 (46.7%)45 (16.2%)8 (61.5%)64 (17.3%)
 IV22 (33.3%)0 (0.0%)117 (42.2%)1 (7.7%)140 (37.7%)
 Unknown/not documented6 (9.1%)0 (0.0%)11 (4.0%)0 (0.0%)17 (4.6%)
Distant Recurrence0.285
 No5 (7.6%)0 (0.0%)22 (7.9%)0 (0.0%)27 (7.3%)
 Unknown31 (47.0%)4 (26.7%)139 (50.2%)6 (46.2%)180 (48.5%)
 Yes30 (45.5%)11 (73.3%)116 (41.9%)7 (53.8%)164 (44.2%)
Histology< 0.001
 Carcinosarcoma7 (10.6%)1 (6.7%)48 (17.3%)4 (30.8%)60 (16.2%
 Endometrial cancer, NOS9 (13.6%)1 (6.7%)30 (10.8%)0 (0.0%)40 (10.8%)
 Endometrioid carcinoma48 (72.7%)11 (73.3%)108 (39.0%)3 (23.1%)170 (45.8%
 Serous carcinoma2 (3.0%)2 (13.3%)91 (32.9%)6 (46.2%)101 (27.2%)
Race0.392
 Black or African American≤6 (≤9%)≤6 (≤40%)44 (15.9%)≤6 (≤46%)51 (13.7%
 Other Race11 (16.7%)≤6 (≤40%)47 (17.0%)≤6 (≤46%)61 (16.4%
 Unknown/not documented≤6 (≤9%)≤6 (≤40%)25 (9.0%)≤6 (≤46%)32 (8.6%)
 White44 (66.7%)13 (86.7%)161 (58.1%)9 (69.2%)227 (61.2%
ECOG Score0.743
 018 (27.3%)5 (33.3%)101 (36.5%)5 (38.5%)129 (34.8%
 123 (34.8%)5 (33.3%)102 (36.8%)3 (23.1%)133 (35.8%
 2+9 (13.6%)1 (6.7%)26 (9.4%)1 (7.7%)37 (10.0%
 Unknown16 (24.2%)4 (26.7%)48 (17.3%)4 (30.8%)72 (19.4%
dMMR by IHC< 0.001
 Loss29 (100.0%)12 (100.0%)4 (2.9%)1 (10.0%)46 (24.6%
 Normal0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)132 (97.1%)9 (90.0%)141 (75.4%
 Missing Observations3731413184
Opioid Use Pre-Therapy0.606
 No42 (63.6%)10 (66.7%)197 (71.1%)8 (61.5%)257 (69.3%)
 Yes24 (36.4%)5 (33.3%)80 (28.9%)5 (38.5%)114 (30.7%)
TMB< 0.001
 Median (Q1, Q3)21.3 (16.5, 31.1)22.5 (19.4, 27.5)2.5 (1.3, 5.0)1.3 (0.9, 2.5)3.8 (1.3, 10.0)
MSI by NGS< 0.001
 MSI-H66 (100.0%)15 (100.0%)0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)81 (21.8%)
 MSS0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)277 (100.0%)13 (100.0%)290 (78.2%)
PDL10.005
 TPS 011 (16.7%)2 (13.3%)44 (15.9%)1 (7.7%)58 (15.6%)
 TPS 1–193 (4.5%)1 (6.7%)16 (5.8%)2 (15.4%)22 (5.9%)
 TPS 20+0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)3 (1.1%)2 (15.4%)5 (1.3%)
 unknown52 (78.8%)12 (80.0%)214 (77.3%)8 (61.5%)286 (77.1%)
POLE Mutation0.49
 Negative66 (100.0%)15 (100.0%)270 (97.5%)13 (100.0%)364 (98.1%)
 Positive0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)7 (2.5%)0 (0.0%)7 (1.9%)
POLD1 Mutation< 0.001
 Negative66 (100.0%)15 (100.0%)277 (100.0%)13 (100.0%)371 (100.0%)
TP53 Mutation< 0.001
 Negative51 (77.3%)12 (80.0%)104 (37.5%)2 (15.4%)169 (45.6%
 Positive15 (22.7%)3 (20.0%)173 (62.5%)11 (84.6%)202 (54.4%)
CTNNB1 mutation0.252
 Negative48 (72.7%)10 (66.7%)220 (79.4%)12 (92.3%)290 (78.2%)
 Positive18 (27.3%)5 (33.3%)57 (20.6%)1 (7.7%)81 (21.8%)
BMI0.238
 Median (Q1, Q3)29.4 (22.1, 35.8)26.2 (21.0, 32.1)30.4 (25.3, 36.8)29.2 (24.7, 37.9)30.2 (24.7, 36.6)
 Missing Observations1213016
Subsequent second -line treatment< 0.001
 Chemo4 (6.1%)1 (6.7%)60 (21.7%)3 (23.1%)68 (18.3%
 Hormonal tx without chemo3 (5.0%)2 (14.3%)32 (12.1%)0 (0.0%)37 (10.6%)
 ICI29 (43.9%)0 (0.0%)51 (18.4%)2 (15.4%)82 (221%)
Other33 (50.0%)14 (93.3%)166 (59.9%)8 (61.5%)221 (59.6%)
  • BMI, Body Mass Index; chemo, chemotherapy; dMMR, mismatch repair deficiency; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; ICI, Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor; IHC, Immunohistochemistry; MSI-H, microsatellite instability-high; MSS, microsatellite stable; NOS, Not otherwise specified; PDL1, Programmed cell-death ligand 1; POLD, polymerase d; POLE, polymerase e; Q1, first quarter; Q3, third quarter; TMB, Tumor Mutational Burden; TPS, Tumor Proportion Score.