Table 4

Clinical factors associated with wound complications in multivariate logistic regression analysis

VariablesOverall complicationDehiscenceSeroma
aOR (95% CI)P valueaOR (95% CI)P valueaOR (95% CI)P value
BMI ≥25 kg/m2 2.80 (1.50 to 5.23)0.0011.83 (0.89 to 3.76)0.1001.80 (0.83 to 3.89)0.137
Diabetes mellitus1.04 (0.39 to 2.76)0.9460.47 (0.10 to 2.17)0.3311.86 (0.62 to 5.61)0.273
Adhesiolysis2.53 (1.35 to 4.74)0.0041.79 (0.84 to 3.82)0.1312.00 (0.91 to 4.37)0.084
Bowel surgery2.14 (1.13 to 4.07)0.0201.12 (0.52 to 2.40)1.1221.31 (0.59 to 2.93)0.512
HIPEC1.76 (0.56 to 5.57)0.3360.40 (0.08 to 1.95)0.2571.79 (0.39 to 8.20)0.452
High surgical complexity1.49 (0.62 to 3.54)0.3471.18 (0.54 to 2.57)0.6801.28 (0.44 to 3.75)0.648
Duration of surgery ≥7 hours1.61 (0.62 to 4.18)0.3311.27 (0.54 to 2.95)0.5861.48 (0.46 to 4.70)0.511
Wound drain0.43 (0.21 to 0.87)0.0200.71 (0.32 to 1.59)0.4060.29 (0.10 to 0.82)0.020
  • aOR, adjusted odds ratio; BMI, body mass index; HIPEC, hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy.