Table 2

Method used to diagnose microsatellite instability and specific molecular aberrations

Diagnostic methodC (n (%))CR (n (%))Total (n (%))
IHC8 (47)9 (45)17 (46)
NGS6 (35)7 (35)13 (35)
IHC + NGS3 (18)4 (20)7 (19)
Specific molecular aberration
 IHC
  MLH-13 (17)5 (25)8 (22)
  MSH-21 (6)2 (10)3 (8)
  MSH-61 (6)2 (10)3 (8)
  PMS-21 (6)0 (0)1 (3)
  MSH-2 + MSH-62 (12)0 (0)2 (5)
 NGS
  MSI-high6 (35)7 (35)13 (35)
 IHC + NGS
  MSI-high + MLH-12 (12)2 (10)4 (11)
  MSI-high + MSH-21 (6)1 (5)2 (5)
  MSI-high + MSH-60 (0)1 (5)1 (3)
  • C, chemotherapy-alone; CR, chemoradiation; IHC, immunohistochemistry; MSI, microsatellite instability; NGS, next-generation sequencing.