RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 A New MicroRNA Expression Signature for Cervical Cancer JF International Journal of Gynecologic Cancer JO Int J Gynecol Cancer FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd SP 339 OP 343 DO 10.1097/IGC.0000000000000863 VO 27 IS 2 A1 Ping Sun A1 Yong Shen A1 Jiao-Mei Gong A1 Li-Li Zhou A1 Jia-He Sheng A1 Fu-Jiao Duan YR 2017 UL http://ijgc.bmj.com/content/27/2/339.abstract AB Background Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer among women worldwide. The potential of microRNAs as novel biomarkers in cervical cancer is growing.Objectives In this study, we investigated the functions and targets of miR-466 in cervical cancer tissues.Methods Fresh cervical tissues were obtained from 157 patients with cervical cancer, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), and healthy controls, and the tissues were immediately frozen in liquid nitrogen until use. The RNA was extracted and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was performed.Results A total of 157 participants were summarized, including 56 patients with cervical cancer, 60 patients with CIN, and 49 healthy controls. The expression levels of miR-466 in cervical cancers (0.68) were higher than that in healthy controls (0.082) (P < 0.01). The average fold changes of miR-466 in the patients with CIN group and people group were 0.28 and 0.082, respectively (P < 0.01). It was a statistically significant difference in patients with lymph node involvement (P = 0.022). However, the expression of miR-466 was not correlated with International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics stages, tumor size, or vascular invasion (P = 0.506, P = 0.667, and P = 0.108, respectively).Conclusions Our results indicate that the aberrant expression of miR-466 is closely associated with the occurrence and development of cervical cancer.