RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 p53 and Ki-67 expression in renal cell carcinomas of pregnant women and their correlation with prognosis: a pilot study JF International Journal of Gynecologic Cancer JO Int J Gynecol Cancer FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd SP 132 OP 135 DO 10.1136/ijgc-00009577-200801000-00021 VO 18 IS 1 A1 G Pomara A1 G Salinitri A1 G Nesi A1 E Maio A1 A Minervini A1 A. M Gammazza A1 F Francesca A1 F Cappello A1 C Selli YR 2008 UL http://ijgc.bmj.com/content/18/1/132.abstract AB In the present study, we reported two cases of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) diagnosed in pregnant women (Pt) that were submitted to radical nephrectomy, in both cases within the fourth month. The patients, after 13 and 3 years, respectively, did not show evidence of recurrent disease. We performed an immunohistochemical study on RCC specimens in comparison to seven age-matched controls (Cl). The panel of antibodies included Ki-67, p53, bcl-2, ER, PgR, PCNA, and IGF-1. We describe a difference in the expression of p53 and Ki-67. Specifically, p53 was highly expressed in RCC of both Pt but scarcely present or absent in Cl; by contrast, Ki-67 was hardly expressed or negative in RCC of both Pt, being commonly positive in Cl. These results may correlate with a good outcome of the disease in Pt. Although the limited number of cases did not permit any statistical evaluation, we postulate that these differences have not to be underestimated since they may disclose a correlation between pregnancy and biological behavior of tumoral disease. Further study may (dis)prove this hypothesis.