RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 40 Sentinel lymph node mapping alone compared to more extensive lymphadenectomy in patients with uterine serous carcinoma JF International Journal of Gynecologic Cancer JO Int J Gynecol Cancer FD BMJ Publishing Group Ltd SP A24 OP A25 DO 10.1136/ijgc-2019-IGCS.40 VO 29 IS Suppl 3 A1 D Basaran A1 S Bruce A1 E Aviki A1 J Mueller A1 V Broach A1 K Cadoo A1 R Soslow A1 K Alektiar A1 N Abu-Rustum A1 M Leitao YR 2019 UL http://ijgc.bmj.com/content/29/Suppl_3/A24.abstract AB Objectives To assess survival among patients with uterine serous carcinoma (USC) who underwent sentinel lymph node (SLN) mapping alone, compared with patients who underwent systematic lymphadenectomy (LND).Methods Newly diagnosed USC at our institution between 1/1/1996 and 12/31/2017 were reviewed. Patients were assigned to two cohorts: those who underwent SLN mapping alone (SLN Cohort); and those who underwent systematic [pelvic and paraaortic] LND without SLN mapping (LND Cohort). Progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) were estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method.Results In total, 245 patients were available for analysis. Of these, 79 (32.2%) underwent only SLN mapping and 166 (67.7%) underwent systematic LND. Patients in the SLN cohort had a median age of 66 years, compared to 68 years in the LND cohort (p>0.05). Median follow-up time was 23 months (range, 1–96) in the SLN cohort and 66 months (range, 4–265) in the LND cohort (p<0.001). In patients with stage I/II disease (n=160, 60.1%), the 2-year OS was 96.6% (SE ±3.4) in the SLN cohort and 89.6% (SE ±2.2) in the LND cohort (p=0.8). In patients with stage III disease (n=77), the 2-year OS was 73.6% (SE ±10.2) in the SLN cohort and 77.3% (SE±5.8) in the LND cohort (p=0.8).Conclusions SLN mapping alone and systematic pelvic and paraaortic nodal dissection (LND) led to similar survival outcomes in patients with stage I-III USC. In our practice, the SLN mapping algorithm has replaced systematic LND as the primary staging modality in the setting of apparent uterine-confined endometrial serous cancer.