Article Text
Abstract
Introduction Mortality rates from advanced ovarian cancer are poor and regional variation exists. There have been important advances in treatment however, a significant proportion still die within the first 12 months. To improve survival overall, factors associated with short term mortality need to be identified.
Methods Patients with stage 3 and 4 high grade serous ovarian, fallopian tube and primary peritoneal carcinoma diagnosed in the West of Scotland between June 2021 and Dec 2022 were identified from the Multi-Disciplinary Team (MDT) database.
Results 119 patients identified. Median age 69 yr (42-94). Baseline characteristics and treatment (table 1). At data cut-off on 28-04-2024, 47 patients had died. The short-term mortality rates were 0-2m: 2.5%; 2-6m: 6.7%; 6-12m: 10%; >12m: 20.1%. 31.9% presented as an emergency. Median time from referral by GP to treatment: 2 months (range 0.5-4). 36.1% required inpatient treatment initially.
Conclusion/Implications The percentage of women dying within the 1st year, presenting as an emergency and requiring initial inpatient treatment is high. Reducing the rate of emergency presentations and reducing timelines to treatment by raising awareness and improving diagnostic pathways is a priority. Investigation of factors associated with short term mortality is ongoing.