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EV183/#1144  Characteristics of endometrial cancer patients at Dr. Cipto Mangkunkusumo hospital: a retrospective study based on INASGO cancer registry period 2017 – 2021
  1. Bella Aprilia,
  2. Tricia Anggraeni and
  3. Gatot Purwoto
  1. University of Indonesia, Gynecologic Oncology, Jakarta, Indonesia

Abstract

Introduction Endometrial cancer is one of the most common gynecological cancers in developed countries. Historically, endometrial cancer is a cancer of older age occurring most of the time after the menopause period, in recent years, the trend towards younger age in the pre-menopausal period is increasing. This research aimed to determine the sociodemographic characteristics, clinical diagnosis, and surgical pathological evaluation of endometrial cancer and the type of treatment for patients with endometrial cancer in Indonesia.

Methods This is a retrospective study; data were collected from INASGO (Indonesian Society of Gynecologic Oncology) cancer registration. This study involved all endometrial cancer patients in Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital , Indonesia from 1st January 2017 until 31st December 2021

Results This research involved 179 patients with confirmed endometrial cancer diagnosis. The sociodemographic characteristics were 73 (40.8%) patients were >60 years old and 20.1% (41-50 years old), 96 (53.6%) were housewives, 92 (51.4%) were nulliparous women, 59 (33%) patients with level I obesity, and 49 (27.4%) were diagnosed with stage IB endometrial cancer. Most of the patients (20.7%) in this research undergo surgery alone for the treatment of endometrial cancer with 84.4% of endometrioid carcinoma become the most common histological type. Of all patients, 104 (58.1%) alive with disease until this paper was made.

Conclusion/Implications The prevalence of endometrial cancer in our hospital is increasing through years, and this trend is also found in younger age (<50 yo). Most of the cases are found in early stage, further study to investigate risk factors and prognosis should be conducted to reduce these number.

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