Article Text
Abstract
Introduction Cervical cancer (CC) is a relatively preventable cancer, as screening can detect precancerous lesions. Global evidence suggests a significant association between early screening and reduced mortality from the disease. Cervicl Cancer ranks as the third most prevalent gynecological malignancy among Saudi women .Over 40% of CC cases are identified in advanced stages primarily due to the absence of a regular screening progeam. Several studies across the kingdom have highlighted a concerning lack of awareness regarding cervical cancer screening and HPV vaccination.The recommendation of a PAP test by family physicians significantly influences screening status,underscoring the crucial role of these physicians in promoting preventive healthcare tests. The study aim to evaluate the prevalence of abnormal PAP smear results among women who were screened at Qatif PHCs, between November 2022 and March 2024, with the aim of establishing a mandatory national screening program based on the findings.
Methods The project has adopted a continuous strategy by launching CC screening at PHCs. This Program includes offering PAP smear tests for asymptomatic women and providing training to family physicians to ensure its long-term sustainability.
Results A sum of 837 Pap smears were conducted, This endeavor resulted in the detection of pre-malignant and malignant lesion ,prompting the need for further assessment.
Conclusion/Implications The introduction of a compulsory CC screening program in the Qatif region marks a significant stride towards enhancing women’s health. Emphasizing early detection and prevention ,it aim to reduce the impact of CC through proactive measures, highlighted the necessity of a nationwide screening program across the kingdom.