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#444 Verification of the association of the surgical complexity score (aletti score) with postoperative complications in a cohort of patients operated for advanced ovarian cancer
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  1. Delphine Hudry1,2,
  2. Lucie Longuepée-Bourdon1,3,
  3. Elisa Scarpelli1,4,
  4. Maël Barthoulot5,
  5. Séverine Risbourg5,
  6. Mathilde Duchatelet1,
  7. Matthieu De Codt6,
  8. Manon Lefebvre1,
  9. Céline Ovaere1,
  10. Carlos Martinez Gomez1,
  11. Camille Godart7,
  12. Aurélie Lafanechère7 and
  13. Maxime Riquet7
  1. 1Department of gynecologic oncology, Oscar Lambret Center, Lille, France
  2. 2Univ. Lille, Inserm, University Hospital of Lille, U1192 – Protéomique Réponse Inflammatoire Spectrométrie de Masse – PRISM, Lille, France
  3. 3Medicine faculty, Henri Warembourg, Lille University, Lille, France
  4. 4Department of Medicine and Surgery, University Hospital of Parma, Parma, Italy
  5. 5Clinical Research and Innovation Department, Oscar Lambret Center, Lille, France
  6. 6Department of Gynecology, University Hospital Center Namur-Godinne, Namur, Belgium
  7. 7Department of anesthesiology, Centre Oscar Lambret, Lille, France

Abstract

Introduction/Background Adnexal carcinoma is most often diagnosed at an advanced stage and the standard treatment is chemotherapy combined with cytoreductive surgery (CRS). This CRS must be macroscopically complete and, because of the possible need for extensive resections, may be a source of postoperative complications. A score has been described specifically for advanced ovarian cancer (AOC) surgery, the surgical complexity score (SCS) from 1 to 18. It defines 3 groups according to the resection procedures performed: low risk (SCS ⩽ 3), intermediate risk (SCS between 4 and 7), or at high risk (SCS ⩾ 8) of presenting a complication of grades III to V of the Clavien-Dindo classification.

Methodology Between 2017 and 2022, 239 CRS are performed for AOC at the Oscar Lambret Center. Different disease variables, patient comorbidities, and complications during the 30-day postoperative period were collated. Descriptive statistical analyses and correlation test were used and the association between the risk of serious complications and SCS was explored with a logistic regression model.

Results The CRS was classified as low risk for 35 patients (14.6%), intermediate risk for 110 patients (46%), and high risk for 94 patients (39.3%). Within 30 days after surgery, 254 patients (10%) had a Clavien-Dindo grade III to V complication. The serious complication rate in our cohort was 7.6% among patients with SCS < 8 versus 13.8% in the group of patients with SCS ≥ 8. Compared to patients with SCS < 8, patients with SCS ≥ 8 had a higher, but not significant, risk of complications (OR=1.96 [0.84- 4.57], p=0.12).

Conclusion In our cohort, an SCS ≥ 8 is in favor of a higher risk of serious postoperative complication. The use of this score in CRS could help to propose tailored perioperative management based on SCS.

Disclosures none disclosures

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