Article Text

Download PDFPDF

P165 Comparison of postoperative complications and quality of life between patients undergoing continent versus non-continent urinary diversion after pelvic exenteration
  1. E Mallet1,
  2. MA Angeles2,
  3. B Cabarrou3,
  4. P Rouanet4,
  5. P Méeus5,
  6. E Lambeaudie6,
  7. JM Classe7,
  8. F Foucher8,
  9. F Narducci9,
  10. F Migliorelli10,
  11. C Martínez-Gómez11,
  12. L Gladieff12,
  13. A Martinez2 and
  14. G Ferron2
  1. 1Surgical Oncology, IUCT – Oncopole, Nice
  2. 2Surgical Oncology, IUCT – Oncopole
  3. 3Biostatistics Unit, IUCT – Oncopole, Toulouse
  4. 4Surgical Oncology, Institut du Cancer de Montpellier, Montpellier
  5. 5Surgical Oncology, Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon
  6. 6Surgical Oncology, Institut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille
  7. 7Surgical Oncology, Institut de Cancérologie de l’Ouest, Nantes
  8. 8Surgical Oncology, Eugène Marquis, Rennes
  9. 9Surgical Oncology, Centre Oscar Lambret, Lille, France
  10. 10Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Geneva University Hospitals, Geneva, Switzerland
  11. 11Surgical Oncology
  12. 12Department of Medical Oncology, IUCT – Oncopole, Toulouse, France

Abstract

Introduction/Background Pelvic exenteration remains as the only curative treatment for patients with recurrent or persistent pelvic disease after prior radiotherapy for gynecologic malignancies. The aim of our study was to compare postoperative complications and quality of life (QoL) of patients undergoing continent versus non-continent urinary diversion after pelvic exenteration.

Methodology We designed a multicentric French study, including patients from ten centers who underwent an anterior or total pelvic exenteration with urinary reconstruction for persistent or recurrent gynecologic malignancy after prior radiotherapy. From January 2005 to September 2008 we included patients retrospectively, and from September 2008 to May 2009 they were prospectively included, which allowed us to collect QoL data. Demographic, surgical and follow-up data were analyzed. Postoperative complications were classified following Clavien-Dindo Classification. QoL was assessed using the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-C30 (version 3.0) and the EORTC QLQOV28 questionnaires.

Results A total of 148 patients were included, 92 retrospectively and 56 prospectively. Among these patients, 70 underwent a urinary continent diversion and 78 patients a non-continent diversion. There were no differences between continent and non-continent groups in hospitalization length, postoperative grade III-IV complications, complications needing surgical or radiological intervention and complication type (digestive, urinary, parietal, infectious, hemorrhagic or medical). As well, there were no significant differences in QoL.

Conclusion Continent and non-continent urinary diversion seems to be equivalent in terms of QoL and postoperative complications. However, global health and QoL in continent group appears to be worse one month after surgery, with a slight long-term improvement when compared to the non-continent group. Body image perception seems to be better in non-continent group one month after surgery with a progressive long-term deterioration, while continent group acquired a better body image perception three months after surgery, which stabilized in the long-term.

Disclosure Nothing to disclose.

Statistics from Altmetric.com

Request Permissions

If you wish to reuse any or all of this article please use the link below which will take you to the Copyright Clearance Center’s RightsLink service. You will be able to get a quick price and instant permission to reuse the content in many different ways.