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Prognostic Value of Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (Her-2)/neu in Patients With Advanced Ovarian Cancer Treated With Platinum/Paclitaxel as First-Line Chemotherapy: A Retrospective Evaluation of the AGO-OVAR 3 Trial by the AGO OVAR Germany
  1. Jacobus Pfisterer*,
  2. Andreas Du Bois,
  3. Eva-Katrin Bentz*,,
  4. Friedrich Kommoss§,
  5. Philipp Harter,
  6. Jens Huober,
  7. Barbara Schmalfeldt,
  8. Nicole Burchardi**,
  9. Norbert Arnold* and
  10. Felix Hilpert*
  1. * Klinik für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany;
  2. Klinik für Gynäkologie und Gynäkologische Onkologie, HSK Dr Horst Schmidt Klinik, Wiesbaden, Germany;
  3. Universitätsklinik für Frauenheilkunde, Wien, Austria;
  4. § Institut für Pathologie, Mannheim, Germany;
  5. Senologiezentrum Ostschweiz SENZO, Kantonsspital St, Gallen, Switzerland;
  6. Frauenklinik, Universitätsklinikum rechts der Isar, München, Germany; and
  7. ** Koordinierungszentrum für Klinische Studien, Philipps-Universität, Marburg, Germany.
  1. Address correspondence and reprint requests to Felix Hilpert, Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Michaelisstrasse 16, 24105 Kiel, Germany. E-mail: fhilpert{at}email.uni-kiel.de.

Abstract

Objectives: Results on the prognostic value of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER-2)/neu in ovarian cancer are inconsistent. This exploratory analysis evaluates Her-2/neu as a prognostic factor in a large cohort of patients with advanced-stage ovarian cancer treated with platinum/paclitaxel as first-line chemotherapy within a prospective randomized trial.

Methods: Her-2/neu expression was assessed by immunohistochemistry in 359 patients (46%) treated within the AGO-OVAR 3 trial (n = 783). Patients received either cisplatin/paclitaxel or carboplatin/paclitaxel according to the study protocol. Immunohistochemistry results were scored according to the Dako score.

Results: Her-2/neu Dako scores of 0 or 1+ was found in 337 patients (94%) and a score of 2+ or 3+ in 22 patients (6%). Her-2/neu overexpression (2+/3+) was associated with a higher International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics stage and larger postoperative residual disease. There were no significant differences in response to chemotherapy between the Her-2/neu score subgroups and in progression-free survival time. In a multivariate analysis, the Her-2/neu score had no significant impact on overall survival time.

Conclusions: In the present study, Her-2/neu overexpression in patients with advanced-stage ovarian cancer was rare and provided no evidence for a prognostic value of Her-2/neu in patients with advanced ovarian cancer treated with platinum/paclitaxel.

  • Ovarian cancer
  • Platinum/paclitaxel
  • Her-2/neu

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