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475 Robotic assited inguinpfemoral lymphadenectomy for vulval carcinoma
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  1. Y Kulkarni and
  2. A Pednekar
  1. Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital and Research Centre, India

Abstract

Introduction Vulval carcinoma accounts for 3–5% of all gynaecological cancers. The primary treatment of vulval carcinoma is local excision ±inguinofemoral lymphadenectomy. Inguinal node sates is an important prognostic indicator, this makes lymph node assessment important for all cases of vulval carcinoma except the superficially invasive carcinomas. Here we demonstrate our technique of robotic assisted inguinofemoral lymphadenectomy for vulval carcinoma.

Description The biggest problem with inguinofemoral lymphadenectomy is short term and long term morbidity associated with the procedure, especially wound complications. Various techniques have been tried to reduce morbidity like separate incisions, sentinel node mapping, saphenous sparing and video endoscopic approach. From December 2014 to March 2020,15 patients of vulval carcinoma underwent 21( 9 unilateral and 6 bilateral) Robotic Assisted Inguinofemoral lymphadenectomy at our institute. Mean age of patients was 59 yrs (32–73). Mean operative time was 69 min and mean blood loss was 40 ml. Mean number of node harvested were13(8–23). There was no conversion. No intraoperative complication was observed. Postoperative superficial wound infection was seen in 2/21 procedures and prolonged seroma aspiration was required in 4/21 procedures. Final histopathology showed metastasis in 4/21 cases.In this video we describe the patient positioning, port placement and technique of the procedure.

Conclusions Robotic assisted inguinofemoral lymphadenectomy is safe and feasible with less wound related morbidity than conventional procedure. Need multi institutional study to evaluate long term complications, safety and survival data.

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